Jun. 2022 - Now : Co-founder & CTO of Hecaray Technology, a start-up company dedicated to safeguarding healthy living with millimeter-wave technology.
Sep. 2020 - Jun. 2025 : Receive my Ph.D. degree in Electronic Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University without entrance examination following professor Changzhan Gu.
Sep. 2016 - Jun. 2020 : Receive my B.Sc degree in Electromagnetic Fields and Wireless Technology, School of Electronic Science and Engineering (Yingcai Honor Class), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China.
Research Interests
Short-range radar sensor and sensing systems, new concept human-computer interaction (HCI), radar-based vital sign detection, wireless sensing and its various applications in AI/AR/Biomedical/IoT.
News
One paper on millimeter-wave radar motion sensing is accepted by T-MTT! Congrats to Zhiwei!
Publication
Featured article:
Y. Li, S. Dong and C. Gu, "Feel Your Heartbeat Across Space: Radar-Based Cardiac Activity Monitoring for Healthcare Applications", IEEE Microwave Magazine, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.1109/MMM.2024.3454589. (Featured Article of IEEE MTT-S December 2024) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10744817
Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "A Robust and Accurate FMCW MIMO Radar Vital Sign Monitoring Framework With 4-D Cardiac Beamformer and Heart-Rate Trace Carving Technique", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2024.3384288. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10516282
Y. Li, K. Zheng and C. Gu, "A Fast and Efficient FMCW Radar Phase Extraction Technique at Ultra-Narrow Range for Vital Sign Detection", 2024 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2024), 2024, doi: 10.1109/IMS40175.2024.10600232. (Post-Deadline Paper) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10600232
Yuchen Li, and Changzhan Gu, "Double L-shaped array: A Subspace-based 4D MIMO Radar Array Design Method with Optimal Angular Resolution", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2024.
Y. Li, S. Dong and C. Gu, "Feel Your Heartbeat Across Space: Radar-Based Cardiac Activity Monitoring for Healthcare Applications", IEEE Microwave Magazine, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.1109/MMM.2024.3454589. (Featured Article of IEEE MTT-S December 2024) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10744817
Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "A Robust and Accurate FMCW MIMO Radar Vital Sign Monitoring Framework With 4-D Cardiac Beamformer and Heart-Rate Trace Carving Technique", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2024.3384288. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10516282
J. Zhang, Y. Li, Z. Zhang, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Frequency-Spatial Adaptive Digital Beamforming Technique for Range-Angle Decoupling With High-Resolution MIMO Radar", IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters, June 2025, doi: 10.1109/LMWT.2025.3557216. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10966424
S. Dong, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Robust Cardiac Timing Detection Technique With Vectors Analytic Demodulation in Doppler Cardiogram Sensing", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Aug. 2024, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2024.3360469. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10431553
W. Xu, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. -F. Mao, "Large Displacement Motion Interferometry With Modified Differentiate and Cross-Multiply Technique", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2021.3103576. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9514546
J. Liu, Y. Li, C. Li, C. Gu and J. -F. Mao, "Accurate Measurement of Human Vital Signs With Linear FMCW Radars Under Proximity Stationary Clutters", IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1109/TBCAS.2021.3123830. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9594688
J. Liu, Y. Li, and C. Gu, "Solving Phase Ambiguity in Interferometric Displacement Measurement With Millimeter-Wave FMCW Radar Sensors", IEEE Sensors Journal, May 2022, doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2022.3158657. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732981
J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Frequency-Domain Leakage and Stationary Clutter Cancellation Technique With a K-Band Short-Range End-to-End Sparse MIMO FMCW Radar System", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, doi: doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2025.3565631. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11005633
J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Target Detection With Short-Range FMCW Radar Based on Time–Frequency Characteristic-Based Leakage Cancellation Technique", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, April 2024, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2024.3360324. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10443219
S. Dong, L. Wen, Y. Li, et al., "Remote Respiratory Variables Tracking With Biomedical Radar-Based IoT System During Sleep", IEEE Internet of Things Journal, June 2024, doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3367932. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440444
J. Liu, J. Lu, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Mitigation of Leakage and Stationary Clutters in Short-Range FMCW Radar With Hybrid Analog and Digital Compensation Technique", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2021.3119345. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9583883
J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Reconfigurable Frequency–Spatial Equivalent Array Based on FMCW Radar for Accurate Close-Spaced Multitargets Motion Sensing", IEEE Sensors Journal, May 2025, doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3559347. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10965885
Z. Zhang, J. Zhang, J. Liu, Y. Li, and C. Gu, "Enhanced Motion Sensing With FMCW Radar Based on a Novel Frequency-Reconfigurable Technique", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2024.3383667. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10494589
Refereed Conference Papers:
Y. Li, G. Xue, J. Cao, et al., "A Knowledge-Fusion Deep Learning Approach for Premature Beat Classification Using mmWave Radar in Clinical Settings", 2025 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC).
Y. Li, J. Lu and C. Gu, "4D Vital Sign Detection Based on a 24GHz 2T4R MIMO Radar System", 2024 IEEE 12th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP), 2024, doi: 10.1109/APCAP62011.2024.10881861. (2nd Prize of Best Student Paper Award) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10881861
Y. Li, K. Zheng and C. Gu, "A Fast and Efficient FMCW Radar Phase Extraction Technique at Ultra-Narrow Range for Vital Sign Detection", 2024 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2024), 2024, doi: 10.1109/IMS40175.2024.10600232. (Post-Deadline Paper) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10600232
Y. Li, J. Lu, S. Dong, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Temporal-Spatial Equivalent Virtual Array Technique for Accurate Vital Sign Monitoring", 2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2023), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IMS37964.2023.10188121. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10188121
Y. Li, J. Lu, C. Gu and X. Yang, "Gesture Interaction for Gaming Control Based on an Interferometric Radar", 2022 CAAI International Conference on Artificial Intelligence (CICAI), 2022, doi: 10.1007/978.3.031.20503.3.56. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-20503-3_56
Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "An In-Vehicle Occupant Detection Technique Based on a 60 GHz FMCW MIMO Radar", 2022 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2022, doi: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977812. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9977812
Y. Li, C. Gu and J. -F. Mao, "A 4D Gesture Sensing Technique based on Spatiotemporal Detection with a 60 GHz FMCW MIMO Radar", 2021 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2021), 2021, doi: 10.1109/IMS19712.2021.9574875. (Student Paper Competition Finalist) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9574875
J. Zhang, Y. Li, Z. Zhang, et al., "A Portable K-Band 4-D MIMO FMCW Radar System with Sparse Array for Short-Range Dual-Hand Gesture Sensing", 2025 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC).
J. Zhang, S. Dong, Y. Li, et al., "Accurate Doppler Cardiogram Sensing with Frequency-Domain Digital Beamforming Technique Based on a K-Band Biomedical Radar", 2025 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2025), 2025, doi: 10.1109/IMS40360.2025.11103974. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11103974
J. Cao, Y. Li, J. Liu and C. Gu, "A Novel Contactless Concentration Evaluation Technique Using Millimeter-Wave Radar", 2024 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), 2024, doi: 10.1109/ICMMT61774.2024.10672434. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10672434
W. Li, Y. Li, J. Zhang, J. Lu, C. Gu and J. Mao, "A Receiver Reconfigurable Method for Indoor Human Detection with 60GHz MIMO FMCW Radar", 2023 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IWS58240.2023.10222158. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10222158
J. Zhang, Y. Li, W. Li, Z. Zhang, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Multi-Chirps Convolution Technique for Range Spectrum Signal Enhancement Based on a 60-GHz MIMO FMCW Radar", 2023 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IWS58240.2023.10222617. (IEEE MVC Competition Finalist) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10222617
W. Li, Y. Li, J. Zhang, et al., "A Feature-based Filtering Algorithm with 60GHz MIMO FMCW Radar for Indoor Detection and Trajectory Tracking", 2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2023), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IMS37964.2023.10188205. (IEEE MVC Competition Finalist) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10188205
L. Wen, Y. Li, Y. Ye, C. Gu and J. -F. Mao, "Audio Recovery via Noncontact Vibration Detection with 120 GHz Millimeter-Wave Radar Sensing", 2021 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), 2021, doi: 10.1109/ICMMT52847.2021.9617945. (Best Student Paper Award) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9617945
F. Tong, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. -F. Mao, "A Portable 5.8 GHz Radar Sensor with an Integreted Common-Aperture Single Antenna for Noncontact Physiological Monitoring", 2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2021, doi: 10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499347. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9499347
Z. Zhang, J. Zhang, Y. Li, and C. Gu, "Enhanced Micrometer-Scale Motion Sensing Using a Reconfigurable Virtual CW Algorithm Based on 60 GHz FMCW Radar", 2024 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2024, doi: 10.1109/IWS61525.2024.10713709. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10713709
K. Zheng, J. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "A Novel Data-Based DC Offset Calibration Technique for Millimeter-wave Interferometric Sensing of Weak Displacement Motions", 2024 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2024, doi: 10.1109/IWS61525.2024.10713800. (Flash Competition 2nd Prize) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10713800
J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Target Localization and Vital Signs Monitoring Based on Spatial-Temporal-Frequency Characteristics With Short-Range FMCW Radar", 2024 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES-China), 2024, doi: 10.1109/ACES-China62474.2024.10699972. (1st Prize of Best Student Paper Award) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10699972
X. Wang, Y. Cao, Y. Li, and C. Gu, "A Novel Range Estimation Method based on MUSIC High-Resolution Profile", 2024 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium (ACES-China), 2024, doi: 10.1109/ACES-China62474.2024.10699781. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10699781
J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Mao, "Real-Time Human Motion Tracking Technique Based On a 77 GHz FMCW MIMO Radar System", 2024 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), 2024, doi: 10.1109/ICMMT61774.2024.10672135. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10672135
S. Dong, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, et al., "COVID-SENSE: Radar-Based Remote Respiratory Disorder Detection in Clinical Environment", 2023 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IWS58240.2023.10222219. (FLASH Competition Best Paper Award) https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10222219
S. Dong, J. Lu, Y. Li, et al., "Accurate Fast Heartrate Detection Based on Fourier Bessel Series Expansion During Radar-based Sleep Monitoring", 2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2023), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IMS37964.2023.10188051. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10188051
K. Wu, C. Shi, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. Jing, "An Adaptive Kalman Filter based Digital Phase Detector for All Digital Phase-Locked Loop", 2021 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2021, doi: 10.1109/IWS52775.2021.9499674. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9499674
J. Liu, Z. Zhang, J. Lu, Y. Li, C. Gu and J. -F. Mao, "A High-efficiency and High-accuracy Distance Measurement Technique Based on Phase Differentiation and Accumulation with FMCW radars", 2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS 2023), 2023, doi: 10.1109/IMS37964.2023.10188183. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10188183